raserver.exe

by Microsoft
Remote Accessmedium risk

Sources: 300M+ executions observed in the wild.

Summary

Windows Remote Assistance server-side component - accepts incoming Remote Assistance connections for remote support.

raserver.exe is the 301st most commonly executed Windows program in EchoTrail's dataset, observed 33,028 times across enterprise environments. It typically runs from C:\Windows\System32 and it is most often launched by svchost.exe.

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301st
most commonly executed Windows program
33,028
observed endpoint executions

Behavior

Top Paths

  • C:\Windows\System32100%

Top Hashes (SHA256)

  • 38732626242988cc5b8f97fe8d3b030d483046ef66ea90d7ea3607f1adc0600d76.26%
  • cffe6f6033c3049131aebf451b26123125d664c217d56ad043037f905ac9b23510.8%
  • 2af56816fe395187cb624ec7c91f2668c758b3341e7ff516024fdaf8437f717c3.02%
  • 7a4aa698ea00d4347a1b85a2510c2502fdf23cc5d487079097999be9780f8eb13%
  • 4081a6fc67f46aaf3107be428890629fe1b5aea623f64076c572eb77a4f52eb11.63%
  • 95470f8de7666c026db37d2a754085ba3832358c422d6218126d293a67b2f60e1.6%
  • 7d3430438484305851107dc0726000006e596804784117dc6b4e48b4172b6b5b1.11%
  • 16cf1b122b373eeb3db7b172babf5d508f308cd9e76ff92e94622e00f3953b500.83%
  • 9e097402f7221c6b9efe63a875be4162cac63d573fedb0a39748eb0f437702a50.79%
  • fb242f7b4bcb427be9846a7360d383290d3e181a4d70b06ba55b30f7595fd9dc0.24%

Process Ancestry

Top Grandparents

Top Parents

Security Analysis

What does raserver.exe normally do?

Runs when a user accepts a Remote Assistance invitation. Allows a remote helper to view or control the desktop.

When is raserver.exe suspicious?

Running without user-initiated Remote Assistance request. Persistent execution. Running on servers where Remote Assistance is not expected.

How do attackers abuse raserver.exe?

Can be abused for unauthorized remote access. Attackers may use msra.exe /offerRA to initiate unsolicited Remote Assistance if the target machine allows it.

Detection guidance

Monitor for raserver.exe execution on systems where Remote Assistance should be disabled. Correlate with Group Policy settings.

False positive notes

Helpdesk scenarios use Remote Assistance legitimately.

MITRE ATT&CK techniques

Related Processes

msra.exe

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